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K-1 Employer Guide

US Oncology Network and Practice-Level K-1s

The network is the infrastructure. The practice is still yours, and so is the partnership taxation that comes with owning it.

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K-1 & Partnership Taxes>US Oncology Network

Written by Bryan Martin, CPA, Managing Partner and Founder of Taxstra. Last updated August 20, 2026.

Quick answer

The US Oncology Network supports independently owned oncology practices with McKesson's management infrastructure, so the K-1 question resolves at the practice level: partners in a network practice organized as a partnership receive K-1s from their own practice, employed associates receive W-2s, and joint-venture assets can add a second K-1. Practice documents govern.

The US Oncology Network runs on a model that predates and outlasted the private equity wave: the practices stay independently owned, and the network, backed by McKesson, supplies management, purchasing, and infrastructure under service arrangements. For a partner oncologist, that means the tax life is set by their own practice, not by the network brand.

Structures vary by practice, transaction, and state, and some groups have sold larger interests to McKesson than the standard model describes; your practice documents govern. This page covers the tax system the standard network model produces.

The MSO Model: Network Above, Partnership Below

Management fees change economics, not classification.

In a management-services model, the practice entity survives the affiliation: partners keep their partnership interests, associates keep their W-2s, and the practice deducts management fees like any other expense. Of the five ownership models, this one changes a partner's taxes the least, which is part of its pitch to physicians who want infrastructure without surrendering the partnership.

Follow the entity, not the brand
Your K-1 comes from your practice's EIN, not the network's. That means practice-level decisions, equipment, hiring, the management agreement itself, are what move your K-1, and partner meetings remain tax-relevant events in a way they stop being at fully acquired platforms.

The Partner Tax System at a Network Practice

Standard partnership taxation, with oncology-sized numbers.

An active partner in a practice partnership pays self-employment tax on the distributive share, runs quarterly estimates, claims self-employed benefits, and tracks basis, which in an equipment-heavy specialty moves with practice debt as much as with income. The buy-in itself, often substantial in oncology because of infusion and imaging assets, runs on the math in our buy-in guide.

Watch Out

Capital-intensive practices amplify the basis story

Linear accelerators, infusion suites, and pharmacy inventory mean debt, and partner shares of practice debt are part of basis. Refinancings and equipment payoffs can move partner basis materially in years when nothing else seemed to change. Ask for the basis schedule annually.

Joint Ventures and the Second K-1

Shared assets mean shared entities, and more paper.

Network models can include joint ventures, radiation centers and similar assets owned partly by the practice and partly by the management organization. A JV organized as a partnership files its own return and issues its own K-1s, so practice partners can hold a chain of pass-throughs: practice K-1, JV K-1, sometimes real estate holding entities too. Each adds allocations, basis, and possibly state filings, covered in our state filing guide.

Taxstra CPA Tip
Make a one-page entity map of everything that sends you a K-1: practice, JVs, the building LLC. Hand it to your preparer every January. Multi-entity oncologists lose more money to forgotten K-1s and missed state credits than to any exotic planning failure.

Buying Into a Network-Affiliated Practice?

The buy-in, the management fee economics, and any JV K-1s should all be modeled before you sign. A Taxstra CPA can run the numbers. The initial consultation is free.

Frequently Asked Questions

Often yes, but from their own practice, not from the network. The US Oncology Network describes its member practices as independently owned, with McKesson providing management and infrastructure support. A physician who is a partner in an independently owned practice organized as a partnership receives a K-1 from that practice; employed associates receive W-2s.

Partner Taxes for Practice Owners, Handled

From buy-in through exit, Taxstra works with physician practice partners nationwide. Book a free initial consultation.

Next Steps

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